| Peer-Reviewed

High Performance Water-based Drilling Fluids—A High Efficiency Muds Achieving Superior Shale Stability While Drilling Deepwater Well with HPHT in South China Sea

Received: 18 September 2019     Accepted: 5 November 2019     Published: 13 November 2019
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

In deepwater drilling operation, low temperature, high pressure, gas hydrate, narrow density window are the major challenges for drilling fluids to meet, and with the increasing depth drilled, high temperature and high pressure condition was occurred in deepwater well. In the other side, Oil based muds (OBM) and synthetic based muds (SBM) are limited in using because of the strict environment rules in the South China Sea. In deepwater HTHP well, shale hydration, dispersion and Equivalent Circulation Density (ECD) caused by rheology change with high temperature difference are the two critical problems. Therefore, petroleum service institutes and companies take much time and money on research to develop a high performance water-based mud system (HPWBM) to solve these problems and improve drilling efficiency. In the paper, a new method to estimate amine derivatives was proposed, the specific test steps was introduced in detail, and secondly a High efficiency muds (HEM) are selected and the main properties were evaluated in lab such as rheological properties at lower temperature, shale inhibition and anti-accretion. Finally, the system was applied successfully in LS project in the South China Sea. The results showed that HEM system delivered high drilling performance such as shale stability, high pressure and high temperature (HPHT) resistance, lubricity and high rate of penetration (ROP) with no wellbore problems, and the system is suitable for deepwater HTHP well operation.

Published in Science Journal of Energy Engineering (Volume 7, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.sjee.20190704.16
Page(s) 98-103
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Deepwater, HTHP, HPWBM, Inhibition

References
[1] Luo Jiansheng, Li Zili, Luo Man, et al. “Status Quo of the Development of Deep Water Drilling Fluids Worldwide”, Drilling Fluid & Completion Fluid, 2018, 35 (2): 1-7.
[2] Thiago Pontes, Fernando Barbosa, Silvio Cosendey.: “Managed Pressure Drilling in Deepwater Brazil Presalt Severe-Loss Scenario”, SPE189998 presented at SPE/IADC Managed Pressure Drilling and Underbalanced Operations Conference and Exhibition, 2018, 17-18 April. 1-6.
[3] Jorge Capeto, Matt Stahl Kenneth Bhalla, et al. “Challenges of Drilling Operations in Extreme Deepwater”, OTC28081 presented at Offshore Technology Conference, 2017, 24-26 October.
[4] Steven Hancock, Ray Boswell, Tim Collett, eta.: “Development of Deepwater Natural Gas Hydrates”, OTC29374 presented at Offshore Technology Conference, 6-9 May. 1-12.
[5] Xin Zhao, Zhengsong Qiu, Mingliang Wang, et al. “Silicate and Aluminum-Based Drilling Fluids for Stabilizing the Wellbore in Deepwater Drilling”, ISOPE-I-19-666 presented at the 29th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference, 2019, 16-21 June. 1-5.
[6] Vikrant Wagle, Abdullah S, Al-Yami, et al. “High Density Drilling Fluids for Managed Pressure Drilling”, SPE192248 presented at SPE Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Annual Technical Symposium and Exhibition, 2018, 23-26 April. 1-18.
[7] Liu, Xiaodong, Xie, Binqiang, Gao, Yonghui, et al. “Development of Low Toxicity and High Temperature Polymer Drilling Fluid for Environmentally Sensitive Offshore Drilling”, SPE190967 presented at IADC/SPE Asia Pacific Drilling Technology Conference and Exhibition, 2018, 27-29 August. 1-12.
[8] Anuradee Witthayapanyanon, Jerorme Leleux, Julien Vuillemet. “High Performance Water-Based Drilling Fluids-An Environmentally Friendly Fluid System Achieving Superior Shale Stabilization While Meeting Discharge Requirement Offshore Cameroon”, SPE163502 presented at SPE/IADC Drilling Conference and Exhibition, 2013, 5-7 March. 1-7.
[9] Erna Kakadjian, April Shi, Justin Porter, et al. “Low Impact Drilling Fluid for Deepwater Drilling Frontier”, OTC29802 presented at Offshore Technology Conference. 2019, 29-31 October. 1-10.
[10] Luo Jiansheng, Liu Gang, Li Chao, et al. “Research and application of FLAT-PRO synthetic based drilling fluid system in deep water”. China Offshore Oil and Gas, 2017, 29 (3): 61-66.
[11] E. van Oort, J. Lee, SPE, J. Friedheim. “New Flat-Rheology Synthetic-Based Mud for Improved Deepwater Drilling”, SPE90987 presented at 2004 SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition held in Houston, Texas, U.S.A., 26–29 September. 1-11.
[12] Vivek Gupta, Sakshi Indulkar, Megha Asrani, et al. “An Innovative Rheology Modifier Which Provides Dual Function: Achieves Non-Damaging Clay Free System for Reservoir Drilling and Flat Rheology for Deep Water Drilling”, SPE193618 presented at SPE International Conference on Oilfield Chemistry, 2019, 8-9 April. 1-12.
[13] Arvind Patek, Sakshi Indulkar, Vikas Chavan, et al. “Clay Free Invert Emulsion Drilling Fluid System- An Innovative Rheology Modifier Which Provides Flat Rheology for Deep Water Drilling and Viscosifier for Clay Free System”, SPE192618 presented at Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition & Conference, 12-15 November. 1-19.
[14] Shervin Taraghikhah, Mojtaba Kalhor, Mohammadi, et al. “A New Generation of Independent Temperature and Pressure Drilling Fluids System with Flat Rheological Properties, Low Invasion, Higher Shale Stability and Lubricity to Replace Oil Based Mud”, SPE196311 presented at SPE/IATMI Asia Pacific Oil & Gas Conference and Exhibition, 2019, 29-31 October. 1-16.
[15] Hu Wenjun, Cheng Yusheng, Li Huaike, et al. “Drilling Fluid Technology for Deepwater HTHP Well”, Drilling Fluid & Completion Fluid, 2017, 34 (1): 70-76.
[16] Enrico Squintani, Andrea Uslenghi, Susanna Ferrari, et al. “Deepwater HPHT Drilling through Ultra Narrow PPFG Window: A Case Study by ENI Where the Combination of Continuous Circulation Technology Together with MPD Drilling has been Successfully Applied to Extreme Drilling Environment Condition in HPHT Ultra Deepwater Well”, SPE192749 presented at Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition & Conference, 2018, 12-15 November 29-31. 1-16.
[17] Li Huaike, Tian Rongjian, Luo Jiansheng et al. “A New Method for the Determination of inhibitation of Amine Derivatives”, Drilling Fluid & Completion Fluid, 2012, 29 (6): 51-54.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Li Huaike, Geng Tie, Guo Lei, Luo Jiansheng. (2019). High Performance Water-based Drilling Fluids—A High Efficiency Muds Achieving Superior Shale Stability While Drilling Deepwater Well with HPHT in South China Sea. Science Journal of Energy Engineering, 7(4), 98-103. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjee.20190704.16

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Li Huaike; Geng Tie; Guo Lei; Luo Jiansheng. High Performance Water-based Drilling Fluids—A High Efficiency Muds Achieving Superior Shale Stability While Drilling Deepwater Well with HPHT in South China Sea. Sci. J. Energy Eng. 2019, 7(4), 98-103. doi: 10.11648/j.sjee.20190704.16

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Li Huaike, Geng Tie, Guo Lei, Luo Jiansheng. High Performance Water-based Drilling Fluids—A High Efficiency Muds Achieving Superior Shale Stability While Drilling Deepwater Well with HPHT in South China Sea. Sci J Energy Eng. 2019;7(4):98-103. doi: 10.11648/j.sjee.20190704.16

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.sjee.20190704.16,
      author = {Li Huaike and Geng Tie and Guo Lei and Luo Jiansheng},
      title = {High Performance Water-based Drilling Fluids—A High Efficiency Muds Achieving Superior Shale Stability While Drilling Deepwater Well with HPHT in South China Sea},
      journal = {Science Journal of Energy Engineering},
      volume = {7},
      number = {4},
      pages = {98-103},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjee.20190704.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjee.20190704.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjee.20190704.16},
      abstract = {In deepwater drilling operation, low temperature, high pressure, gas hydrate, narrow density window are the major challenges for drilling fluids to meet, and with the increasing depth drilled, high temperature and high pressure condition was occurred in deepwater well. In the other side, Oil based muds (OBM) and synthetic based muds (SBM) are limited in using because of the strict environment rules in the South China Sea. In deepwater HTHP well, shale hydration, dispersion and Equivalent Circulation Density (ECD) caused by rheology change with high temperature difference are the two critical problems. Therefore, petroleum service institutes and companies take much time and money on research to develop a high performance water-based mud system (HPWBM) to solve these problems and improve drilling efficiency. In the paper, a new method to estimate amine derivatives was proposed, the specific test steps was introduced in detail, and secondly a High efficiency muds (HEM) are selected and the main properties were evaluated in lab such as rheological properties at lower temperature, shale inhibition and anti-accretion. Finally, the system was applied successfully in LS project in the South China Sea. The results showed that HEM system delivered high drilling performance such as shale stability, high pressure and high temperature (HPHT) resistance, lubricity and high rate of penetration (ROP) with no wellbore problems, and the system is suitable for deepwater HTHP well operation.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - High Performance Water-based Drilling Fluids—A High Efficiency Muds Achieving Superior Shale Stability While Drilling Deepwater Well with HPHT in South China Sea
    AU  - Li Huaike
    AU  - Geng Tie
    AU  - Guo Lei
    AU  - Luo Jiansheng
    Y1  - 2019/11/13
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjee.20190704.16
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjee.20190704.16
    T2  - Science Journal of Energy Engineering
    JF  - Science Journal of Energy Engineering
    JO  - Science Journal of Energy Engineering
    SP  - 98
    EP  - 103
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-8126
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjee.20190704.16
    AB  - In deepwater drilling operation, low temperature, high pressure, gas hydrate, narrow density window are the major challenges for drilling fluids to meet, and with the increasing depth drilled, high temperature and high pressure condition was occurred in deepwater well. In the other side, Oil based muds (OBM) and synthetic based muds (SBM) are limited in using because of the strict environment rules in the South China Sea. In deepwater HTHP well, shale hydration, dispersion and Equivalent Circulation Density (ECD) caused by rheology change with high temperature difference are the two critical problems. Therefore, petroleum service institutes and companies take much time and money on research to develop a high performance water-based mud system (HPWBM) to solve these problems and improve drilling efficiency. In the paper, a new method to estimate amine derivatives was proposed, the specific test steps was introduced in detail, and secondly a High efficiency muds (HEM) are selected and the main properties were evaluated in lab such as rheological properties at lower temperature, shale inhibition and anti-accretion. Finally, the system was applied successfully in LS project in the South China Sea. The results showed that HEM system delivered high drilling performance such as shale stability, high pressure and high temperature (HPHT) resistance, lubricity and high rate of penetration (ROP) with no wellbore problems, and the system is suitable for deepwater HTHP well operation.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • China Oilfield Services Limited, Langfang, China

  • China Oilfield Services Limited, Langfang, China

  • China Oilfield Services Limited, Langfang, China

  • China Oilfield Services Limited, Langfang, China

  • Sections